Geography

Morphology of Rural settlements

Morphology of Rural Settlements

The morphology of rural settlements refers to the physical and spatial characteristics of these settlements. Rural settlements can take many different forms, and their morphology is influenced by a range of factors, including geography, climate, culture, and history. Some common morphological features of rural settlements include: Site and situation: Rural settlements are often located in …

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Soils of India

Soils of India

India has a diverse range of soils, which can be broadly classified into the following categories: Alluvial Soil: This is the most common soil found in India, covering about 40% of the total land area. It is formed by the deposition of silt, clay, and sand by rivers and is very fertile. It is found …

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Cereals

Cereals

Cereals are an essential component of Indian agriculture and provide a significant source of food and income for millions of people. The major cereals grown in India include rice, wheat, maize, millets, and sorghum. Rice is the most important cereal crop grown in India and is the staple food of many regions. It is grown …

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Rural Settlement patterns

Rural Settlement patterns

Rural settlement patterns can be classified into two main categories: geometrical and non-geometrical patterns. Geometrical patterns are those that follow a specific geometric shape or form. These patterns are often seen in planned communities or those that have been developed with a specific purpose or function in mind. The most common geometrical patterns include the …

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Dispersed Settlements

Dispersed Settlements

Dispersed settlements refer to communities where individual homes or buildings are located far apart from each other, with large distances between them. This type of settlement pattern is often found in rural areas and can have several features: Homes or buildings are located far apart from each other, with large distances between them. Dispersed settlements …

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Food grains

Food grains

Food grains are an essential component of Indian agriculture, providing a crucial source of nutrition and income for millions of people. India is one of the world’s largest producers of food grains, with rice and wheat being the most important cereal crops grown in the country. Other important food grains grown in India include maize, …

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Soil Classification

Soil Classification

Zonal soils and Azonal soils are two types of soils based on their relationship to the environment and the factors responsible for their formation. Zonal soils are soils that are formed under the influence of the environment and the specific factors that exist in a particular region. They are characteristic of a particular zone or …

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Hamleted Settlements

Hamleted Settlements

Hamleted settlements refer to communities where individual homes are clustered together in a loose grouping, often separated by open agricultural land or natural features such as hills or forests. This type of settlement pattern is commonly found in rural areas and can have several features: Homes are grouped together in hamlets, which are usually small …

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