The Peninsular Plateau

The Peninsular Plateau

The Peninsular Plateau, also known as the Deccan Plateau, is a large plateau region in southern India. It is bounded by the Eastern Ghats to the east, the Western Ghats to the west, and the Satpura Range to the north. The plateau is triangular in shape and covers an area of approximately 1.5 million square kilometers.

The Peninsular Plateau is one of the oldest land formations in India and is believed to have formed during the Precambrian era. It is composed of hard igneous and metamorphic rocks that are resistant to weathering and erosion.

The plateau is divided into two broad regions:

  1. The Central Highlands: This region lies to the north of the plateau and is characterized by its rolling hills and valleys. It is drained by several major rivers, including the Narmada, Tapti, and Mahanadi.
  2. The Deccan Plateau: This region lies to the south of the Central Highlands and is characterized by its vast expanses of flat, elevated land. It is drained by several major rivers, including the Godavari, Krishna, and Cauvery.

The Deccan plateau is broadly divided into:

The Western Ghats of Deccan Plateau is a breathtaking natural wonder that spans over 1,600 km along the western coast of India. Also known as the Sahyadri Mountains, this range is one of the world’s top biodiversity hotspots and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is home to an incredible array of flora and fauna, including several endemic species found nowhere else in the world. It is also the source of many important rivers, such as the Godavari, Krishna, and Cauvery, which provide water for millions of people in the region.

The Western Ghats of Deccan Plateau is not just a natural wonder, but it also holds immense cultural significance. It has been inhabited by various indigenous tribes for centuries and is home to several ancient forts and temples that reflect the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Whether you are a nature lover, adventure enthusiast, or history buff, the Western Ghats of Deccan Plateau has something to offer everyone. Its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural heritage make it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to India.

The Eastern Ghats of Deccan Plateau is a mountain range located on the eastern coast of India. The range stretches for over 1,750 km, covering parts of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and Karnataka. It is not as well-known as its western counterpart, but it is no less stunning. It is home to several important rivers such as the Mahanadi, Godavari, and Krishna. The region is also known for its rich biodiversity, with several endemic species found only in this area.

The Eastern Ghats of Deccan Plateau is also home to several important historical and cultural sites, including ancient rock art, temples, and forts. The region has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Stone Age.

For adventure enthusiasts, the Eastern Ghats of Deccan Plateau offers several trekking and hiking trails, as well as opportunities for wildlife viewing and birdwatching. The range is also home to several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, including the Simlipal National Park, Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary, and Sri Venkateswara National Park.

Overall, the Eastern Ghats of Deccan Plateau offers a unique and unforgettable experience for anyone looking to explore India’s natural beauty and rich cultural heritage.

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