Meaning of the term Enadi used during Sangam Age
The term “Enadi” refers to a type of administrative division that existed during the Sangam Age in ancient Tamil Nadu. Enadi was a system of territorial organization, in which villages and towns were grouped together into larger administrative units.
Enadi was a hierarchical system, with each unit being led by a village headman or a town mayor, who was responsible for the administration of the unit. These headmen were appointed by the king or his representatives and were accountable to them for the proper functioning of their respective units.
Enadi played an important role in the organization and administration of the Tamil kingdom, as it facilitated the collection of taxes, the maintenance of law and order, and the provision of public services. It also served as a means of communication between the king and his subjects, with the headmen serving as intermediaries between the two.
The Enadi system was flexible and adaptable, allowing for changes and adjustments based on the changing needs of the kingdom. It also provided a sense of local autonomy and self-governance, as the headmen were given some degree of authority over their respective units.
Overall, the Enadi system was an important component of the political and social organization of ancient Tamil Nadu, serving as a means of administration and communication between the king and his subjects, as well as providing a sense of local autonomy and self-governance.