Chemistry

Non Metals

Non-metals

What are Non-Metals? Non-metals are elements that have properties that are the opposite of metals. They are not shiny, they are not good conductors of heat or electricity, and they are not malleable or ductile. Non-metals can be found in all three states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas. Properties of Non-Metals Non-lustrous: Non-metals do …

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Calcium Carbonate

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) – Structure, Properties, Uses of Calcium

What is Calcium carbonate? Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a chemical compound that is widely found in nature. It is a white, odorless powder or crystalline solid that occurs naturally in limestone, chalk, and marble, as well as in the shells of marine organisms such as oysters and corals. Calcium carbonate is formed by the reaction …

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Calcium Bromide

Calcium Bromide Formula – Chemical Formula, Structural Composition

Calcium Bromide Formula The calcium bromide formula, CaBr2, represents the chemical compound composed of one calcium ion (Ca2+) and two bromide ions (Br-) held together by ionic bonds. Calcium bromide is a colorless, crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water and has a variety of industrial and medical applications, such as in oil drilling …

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Calcination

Calcination – Definition, Examples, Process, Calcination of Gypsum

What is Calcination? Calcination is a thermal treatment process that is used to heat solid materials at high temperatures in the absence or limited supply of air or oxygen. The process is carried out in a furnace or kiln and involves heating the material to a high temperature to cause chemical or physical transformations, often …

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118 Elements and Their Symbols and Atomic Numbers

Elements and Their Symbols and Atomic Numbers | Periodic Table

Chemists often rely on the periodic table of elements to explore chemical elements and their periodic properties. The table displays elements in a way that demonstrates the periodicity of their chemical properties. However, the table typically shows only the element’s symbol, which may not necessarily be its full name. While some element symbols are straightforward …

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Valence Electron

Valence Electrons

What are Valence electrons? Valence electrons are the electrons located in the outermost energy level or shell of an atom. These electrons are involved in chemical bonding and determine the reactivity and chemical properties of an element. The number of valence electrons an atom has corresponds to its position in the periodic table. In general, …

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Acid Rain

What is Acid Rain?

Acid rain is a form of precipitation (rain, snow, sleet, or hail) that has a higher-than-normal acidic pH level due to the presence of pollutants in the air. The primary cause of acid rain is the release of Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) into the atmosphere, usually from human activities such as burning …

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