The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is an independent constitutional body in India that is responsible for various functions related to the recruitment and selection of candidates for various positions in the central government.
Some of the main functions of the UPSC are as follows:
- Conducting civil service examinations: The UPSC conducts various civil service examinations, such as the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) examination, Indian Police Service (IPS) examination, and Indian Forest Service (IFS) examination, among others.
- Advising the government: The UPSC advises the government on various matters related to the recruitment and selection of candidates for various positions in the central government. It also advises the government on matters related to promotions, transfers, and disciplinary actions.
- Conducting interviews: The UPSC conducts interviews for various positions in the central government, such as the civil services, engineering services, and medical services, among others.
- Recruiting officers for the Armed Forces: The UPSC also recruits officers for the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force through the Combined Defense Services (CDS) examination.
- Conducting other examinations: The UPSC also conducts various other examinations, such as the National Defense Academy (NDA) examination, Indian Economic Service (IES) examination, and Indian Statistical Service (ISS) examination, among others.
- Conducting personality tests: The UPSC conducts personality tests for various positions, such as the civil services and other allied services.
Overall, the UPSC plays a crucial role in maintaining the efficiency and effectiveness of the central government by ensuring that candidates for various positions are selected based on merit and their suitability for the position.