The Indian Parliament has three sessions in a year: Budget Session: The Budget Session of Parliament is held in the months of February to May. This session is primarily devoted to the presentation and passage of the Union Budget, which outlines the government’s revenue and expenditure plans for the upcoming financial year. Monsoon Session: The …
The Parliament has several functions, including: Lawmaking: The primary function of the Parliament is to make laws on a wide range of subjects, including economic, social, and political issues. Budget: The Parliament approves the annual budget of the government, including the revenue and expenditure estimates. Oversight: The Parliament provides oversight over the executive branch of …
Article 79 of most parliamentary democracies’ constitutions deals with the establishment, composition, and functioning of the parliament. The parliament is the legislative branch of government that is responsible for making laws, overseeing the executive branch, and representing the citizens of the country. The constitution typically sets out the structure of the parliament, which usually consists …
The duties of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India are outlined in the Constitution of India, and include the following: Audit of accounts: The CAG is responsible for auditing the accounts of the Central and State governments, including the receipt and expenditure of all public money. Compliance audit: The CAG conducts compliance audits …
The Prime Minister of India has a range of powers and functions, including: Head of the Council of Ministers: The Prime Minister is the head of the Council of Ministers, which is responsible for the overall governance of the country. Advisor to the President: The Prime Minister advises the President of India on various matters, …
The Council of Ministers is mentioned in Article 74 of the Indian Constitution. According to this article, there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as its head to aid and advise the President who shall, in the exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice. Article 75 of the Constitution …
The Vice President of India is the second highest constitutional post in India after the President. The Vice President is elected by an Electoral College consisting of members of both houses of Parliament – the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. The Vice President’s term of office is five years and he/she can be re-elected …
Article 72 of the Constitution of India deals with the power of the President to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment or to suspend, remit or commute the sentence of any person convicted of any offence. In all cases where the punishment or sentence is by a court-martial; In all cases where the …
The President of India has limited judicial powers, which are mainly related to the pardon or commutation of sentences of those convicted of certain offenses. The Constitution of India grants the President the power to grant pardons, reprieves, respites or remissions of punishment or to suspend, remit or commute the sentence of any person convicted …
In India, the President is the formal head of the armed forces and holds several military powers. Some of the military powers of the President of India are: Commander-in-Chief: The President of India is the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces, which includes the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Power to declare war: The President …
